Gov. Johanns Highlights Plan for Bioterrorism Preparedness Facility

(Lincoln, NE) Gov. Mike Johanns announced a plan today, Tuesday, February

3, to advance Nebraskas efforts in bioterrorism preparedness.  The

goal of the plan is to combine private and public funding to construct

a bioterrorism preparedness facility at the University of Nebraska Medical

Center (UNMC).

Under the plan, UNMC would receive a total of $6 million over the next

three years from federal homeland security funding designated for Nebraska.

In addition, the Governor is recommending that UNMC receive a total of

$6 million over the next three years from the Health Care Cash Fund. That

$12 million would be contingent upon the university receiving $30 million

in private funding.

This initiative is an opportunity for the state to leverage its resources

with those of the private sector to advance our prominent position in the

national bioterrorism preparedness effort, Gov. Johanns said. The University

of Nebraska, and UNMC specifically, has demonstrated tremendous passion

and commitment toward being a national leader in bioterrorism preparedness.

The partnership between the state and university in this area is very unique,

and this facility would give us the necessary capabilities to expand that

partnership to the federal level.

The $30 million in private funding would also assist in constructing

the Research Center for Excellence II, a sister building to the Durham

Research Center at UNMC. The RCE II would be an 11-level, 227,000-gross-square-foot

facility that would house 77 research laboratories. More than 30 percent

of the laboratory space would comprise the Nebraska Bioterrorism Preparedness

Laboratories (NBPL).

The Governors Office has led a concerted effort to put Nebraska at

the forefront of many areas of bioterrorism preparedness, and were excited

that our expertise is a major component of that effort, University of

Nebraska President L. Dennis Smith, Ph.D., said. Were very appreciative

that the Governor has included the University of Nebraska in the Homeland

Security Policy Group, and were glad to help the state maintain its leadership

position in this area.

UNMC Chancellor Harold M. Maurer, M.D., said, Undoubtedly, this facility

would elevate our bioterrorism preparedness efforts to the next level.

With this building, we would better be able to address an urgent national

need and better protect the safety of Nebraskans.

Nebraska Lt. Gov. Dave Heineman, who directs Nebraskas Homeland Security

efforts, said the new facility is necessary if Nebraska is to continue

as a national leader in bioterrorism preparedness.

Gov. Johanns has led a two-year effort to call attention to the capabilities

within the state of Nebraska, including novel programs by the Health and

Human Services System, the Nebraska Emergency Management Agency and all

of the members of the Homeland Security Policy Group, Lt. Gov. Heineman

said. The universitys capabilities, in partnership with the state, are

among the best in the nation, and federal officials are recognizing our

expertise.

The partnership between UNMC and the state in this area can be traced

to the mid-1990s, when UNMC became the first academic medical center in

the nation to totally integrate a states medical tests with its hospital

laboratory. The NPHL has been a national leader in many projects, including

developing connections with small rural hospitals and laboratories as well

as improving diagnostic capabilities for biological and chemical agents

that could threaten the well-being of Nebraskas citizens. In the past

year, the NPHL was selected as one of 23 U.S. labs to perform testing for

smallpox during the national vaccination program.

Steven Hinrichs, M.D., a UNMC professor and NPHL director, said the

new facility would strengthen the universitys position in competing for

national grants and federal programs that are emphasizing national security

and preventive strategies for select agents, or those infectious diseases

that are thought to have use as weapons of mass destruction.

This will allow us to consolidate our biosecurity efforts and rapidly

expand our capabilities in a number of key areas, including infectious

disease research, diagnostic testing, bioinformatics and specialized services,

said Dr. Hinrichs, who also directs the NU Center for Biosecurity.

A new bioinformatics program, which would be housed in the new facility,

would enhance diagnostic capabilities, Dr. Hinrichs said. That program

would include new software programs that would rapidly analyze biologic

select agents and determine important characteristics, such as antibiotic

resistance. The center also would house the proposed National Biosecurity

Center for Rural Health (NBCRH).

Richard Raymond, M.D., chief medical officer for the state of Nebraska,

said that although West Nile Virus is not a select agent, the increased

capacity established from previous bioterrorism preparedness funds allowed

for the rapid expansion of testing capability during the West Nile outbreak

in Nebraska this past year.

It is expected that having modern, up-to-date facilities would contribute

significantly to the laboratorys ability to respond to future emerging

infectious diseases, Dr. Raymond said.