Tag: renal
Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System (RAAS) & Renal Artery Stenosis
This module begins by exploring how the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) maintains homeostasis by preventing a decrease in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) during periods of low blood pressure. It then examines the role of angiotensin II as the key effector in preserving GFR throughout the body. Finally, the module addresses renal artery stenosis, a condition in […]
Nov 19, 2024
Low Volume High Potassium Aldosterone Switch
The module begins with an overview of the relevant renal physiology, focusing on the mechanisms of sodium and potassium handling. It then examines how low extracellular fluid volume and high potassium levels influence reabsorption processes at the distal nephron. Finally, these physiological mechanisms are clinically correlated with Gordon syndrome and Gitelman syndrome, highlighting their pathophysiology […]
Nov 18, 2024
This e-module uses animations, interactive tables, and practice questions with explanations to reinforce understanding of diuretic medications. The module provides information on renal physiology, diuretic mechanisms, diuretic indications, and drug side effects.
Apr 3, 2023
Renal Physiology and the Action of SGLT2 Inhibitors
In this module, you will first learn about autoregulation of renal blood flow and the normal physiology of tubular glucose reabsorption. We will then move on to cover renal pathology in diabetes. We will finish with the treatment of diabetes using SGLT2 inhibitors.
Dec 9, 2021
In this E-module, 10 cases are used to illustrate some of the different pathologies of kidney tumors. This module is designed for M2 students and Pathology residents.
Aug 26, 2020
This e-module will describe how diuretics work in the nephron to produce their effects on the body. It will describe the various mechanisms of action behind each class of diuretics and differentiate where in the nephron each diuretic works.
Aug 9, 2018